Exploring Matara's Hidden Gems: Star Fort, Beaches, and Weherahena Temple

Matara, a coastal city in southern Sri Lanka, offers travelers a rich blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Beyond the well-known tourist spots, Matara hides several gems that reveal the region’s unique charm. From the historic Star Fort to the serene beaches and the impressive Weherahena Buddhist Temple, this city invites visitors to explore its diverse attractions. This post guides you through some of Matara’s must-visit places, helping you plan a memorable trip.

Star Fort in Matara with its distinctive star-shaped walls

Discovering the Star Fort

The Star Fort stands as a remarkable example of colonial military architecture. Built by the Dutch in the 18th century, this fort was designed in a star shape to provide better defense against invaders. Unlike typical forts, its unique geometry allowed soldiers to cover all angles, making it a strategic stronghold.

Visitors to the Star Fort can walk along its thick ramparts and imagine the battles that once took place here. The fort’s location near the mouth of the Nilwala River offers scenic views of the water and surrounding landscape. It’s a peaceful spot to learn about Sri Lanka’s colonial past while enjoying nature.

The fort is well-preserved and open to the public, with informational signs that explain its history and architecture. It’s a quiet place, often less crowded than other historical sites, making it ideal for history enthusiasts and photographers.

Relaxing at Matara Beach and Polhena Beach

Matara’s coastline features several beautiful beaches, each with its own character. Matara Beach, close to the city center, is popular among locals and visitors alike. The beach offers golden sands and calm waters, perfect for swimming and sunbathing. Early mornings here are especially tranquil, with fishermen preparing their boats and the soft glow of sunrise.

A short drive from Matara Beach is Polhena Beach, known for its natural coral reef that creates a protected lagoon. This makes Polhena an excellent spot for snorkeling, where you can see colorful fish and marine life in clear, shallow waters. The reef also acts as a natural barrier, keeping the waves gentle and safe for families and less experienced swimmers.

Both beaches have small eateries nearby where you can enjoy fresh seafood and local snacks. Visiting these beaches provides a relaxing break from sightseeing and a chance to experience the laid-back coastal lifestyle.

Polhena Beach lagoon with coral reef and gentle waves

Experiencing the Weherahena Buddhist Temple

The Weherahena Buddhist Temple is a striking spiritual site located just outside Matara. It is famous for its massive Buddha statue carved into a rock face, which stands over 30 meters tall. This impressive statue is one of the largest seated Buddha images in Sri Lanka and draws visitors for both its scale and serene presence.

Inside the temple complex, you will find colorful murals depicting scenes from the life of the Buddha and various Jataka tales. The temple grounds are peaceful, with well-maintained gardens and shaded areas for meditation or quiet reflection.

Visitors can learn about Buddhist traditions and observe monks performing rituals. The temple also hosts cultural events and festivals, especially during Vesak, the celebration of Buddha’s birth, enlightenment, and passing.

The Weherahena Temple offers a different kind of experience compared to the beaches and fort. It connects visitors with Sri Lanka’s spiritual heritage and provides a moment of calm amid the vibrant city.

Massive seated Buddha statue carved into rock at Weherahena Temple

Tips for Visiting Matara’s Attractions

• Timing: Visit the Star Fort early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and enjoy softer light for photography.

• Beach safety: While Matara Beach is generally safe for swimming, always check local advice about currents. Polhena Beach’s lagoon is safer for children and snorkelers.

• Dress code: When visiting Weherahena Temple, dress modestly. Cover shoulders and knees as a sign of respect.

• Local transport: Tuk-tuks are a convenient way to move between sites. Negotiate fares before starting your trip.

• Food: Try local specialties like fresh coconut sambol and grilled fish at beachside stalls for an authentic taste of southern Sri Lanka.